Which of the following would be an example of arson?

• A. Smoldering a cigarette near dry grass
• B. Lighting a candle accidentally
• C. Burning brush in a controlled burn with permission
• D. Deliberately setting fire to property to cause damage

Answer: (D)

Arson centers on the intent to damage property by fire. It isn’t about how big or dangerous the blaze is, but about deliberately setting a fire to cause damage. The scenario with a cigarette near dry grass describes a risk or negligent ignition, not a stated plan to damage property. An accidental candle-lighting likewise lacks intent to harm or destroy. A controlled burn conducted with permission is authorized and managed, so it isn’t arson. The scenario that fits arson is the one where someone deliberately sets fire to property with the aim of causing damage.